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Turks plagiarise Amnesty appeal
by Robert Fisk, The Independent (UK) 19th February 1998
Posted: Thursday, May 17, 2001 at 08:59 AM CT
A TURKISH CYPRIOT pressure group has shamelessly plagiarised an Amnesty
document on human rights abuses in Colombia, Indonesia and Bosnia to
advertise alleged rape and murder by Greek Cypriots during the 1974 war.
The "Turkish Action Group", which is believed to have its headquarters in
Ankara, substituted Turkish Cypriot names in place of Colombian and Bosnian
rape victims in a four-page account of the violent retribution exacted upon
Turkish Cypriot women in 1974, the year Turkish troops invaded and divided
the island of Cyprus following a coup d'etat by the Greek military regime.
The original Amnesty paper was an emotional open letter last year from David
Bull, the director of the human rights organisation, urging readers to join
Amnesty and outlining for them - in graphic detail - the brutal rape of
Sonebia Pinzon and her daughter Marcela and an unnamed elderly Bosnian
Muslim woman who was sexually abused by Serbian militiamen. "What do the
words 'women and children first' mean to you?" his letter began. "That
innocent women and children caught up in some terrible situation beyond
their control, must be protected from danger at all costs? That was my
understanding too. But 'women and children first' has taken on a whole new
meaning for me since I began reading reports on the subject here at Amnesty
International."
The Turkish Action Group's pamphlet begins with these identical words but
continues by saying that the (anonymous) author's response "took on a whole
new meaning for me since I began reading reports and documents on Cyprus
..." It goes on to substitute Sonebia Pinzon's name with that of the "Derya
family".
Here is the Amnesty version: "Don't say 'I can't read this', because there
is a purpose to my telling you. If the Pinzon family can get through it,
then so can you and I. The [Colombian] soldiers don't waste a second. They
have a job to do. It begins with Sonebia. They tear at her clothes ... the
stone is cold against her back as they take it in turns to rape her. She
whispers to her little boy not to look, but he's frightened, he wants to
hold his mummy's hand."
And here is the Turkish version: "Don't say 'I can't read this ... If the
Derya family can go through it, so can you and I. Soldiers don't waste a
second. They have job [sic] to do. It begins with Mrs Derya. They tear at
her clothes ... the stone is cold against her back as they take it in turns
to rape her. She whispers to her little boy not to look, but he is
frightened, he wants to hold his mother's hand."
In identical words, the Turks describe the rape of one of Mrs Derya's
daughters - in the original Amnesty version, the second rape victim is
Sonebia's daughter Marcella. Mr Bull's account of the rape of an elderly
Bosnian woman by Serbs states that: "She was forced to stand with seven
other women. One of the men, whom she knew, forced his hand up inside her
until she bled." The Turkish version claims that a Greek Cypriot forced an
elderly Turkish Cypriot woman (also unnamed) "to stand with two other women
while one of the men forced his hand up inside her until she bled."
To Amnesty's fury, this crude counterfeit had also turned up on a website
served by British Telecom, which told Amnesty that it had "no power" to have
the material removed. Neil Durkin, an Amnesty spokesman, told The
Independent: "We've contacted a QC, and taken advice, but we were advised
that this would cost a great deal of money and would grant this [Turkish]
organisation publicity that we would not wish to give them."
There are two ironies to this sad story. The first is that during and after
the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus, both sides committed human rights
abuses, which were fully documented by Amnesty. The second is that the
descriptions of rape in the Turkish document are so similar to those in the
Amnesty letter that they defy credibility. Like most human rights groups,
Amnesty uses the Internet. Clearly, however, the opportunities for misuse
are just as great.
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