by WikiLeaks. 07BAGHDAD3435: October 16, 2007.
Viewing cable 07BAGHDAD3435, COR NATIONAL RECONCILIATION COMMITTEE IN INFANCY
VZCZCXRO0564
RR RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHIHL RUEHKUK
DE RUEHGB #3435/01 2891158
ZNY SSSSS ZZH
R 161158Z OCT 07
FM AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3868
INFO RUCNRAQ/IRAQ COLLECTIVE
S E C R E T SECTION 01 OF 02 BAGHDAD 003435
SIPDIS
NOFORN
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/11/2017
TAGS: PREL PGOV IZ
SUBJECT: COR NATIONAL RECONCILIATION COMMITTEE IN INFANCY
STAGES, SUPPORT NEEDED FROM GOI LEADERSHIP
REF: A. 2006 BAGHDAD 4613
Classified By: Acting Political Counselor Robert Waller for reason 1.4
(b) and (d)
¶1. (S/NF) Summary. The Council of Representatives (CoR)
National Reconciliation Committee, established by CoR order
on July 30, 2007, is comprised of twelve members drawn from
each of the sects (Sunni, Shia, Kurd, and Christian), and
Chaired by Sheikh Wathab Shakir al-Dulaimi. It meets
bi-weekly, but has no budget. The committee's recent
activities include inviting ministers, tribal members (i.e.
Anbar Awakening Council), and other Iraqi officials to
address ways to improve national reconciliation efforts. In
a meeting with PolOff on October 11, committee member Yondam
Kanna (Rafidyn/Assyrian Christian) said the committee needs:
more support from the 3 1 leadership; increased
representation from Iraqiyya and independents; sharper focus
on proposals discussed in the national reconciliation
conference (December 2006); and linkage with the USG. While
he perceives PM Maliki's Implementation and Follow-up
Committee for National Reconciliation (IFCNR) committee as
ineffective, he said the CoR committee is open to meeting
with the IFCNR to discuss ways to coordinate efforts. End
summary.
COMPOSITION OF COMMITTEE AND OVERALL LEADERSHIP
--------------------------------------------- --
¶2. (S/NF) The CoR National Reconciliation Committee was
established by CoR order on July 30, 2007 and is comprised of
Kurds, Shia, Sunni, and Christians. The list follows below:
-Sheikh Wathab Shakir Muhmud al-Dulaimi (Independent
Sunni/Tawafuq, Baghdad) (Chair)
-Melhan Omran Musa Almgoter (UIA, Independent Shia,
Diwayniyah/Baghdad)
-Qais Sa'ad Hassan al-Ameri (UIA, Independent Shia, Najaf)
-Abd al-Bari Muhammad Faris Zebari (KAL/PUK, Kurd,
Ninewa/Dohuk)
-Ala Tahsin Habib Talabani (KAL/PUK, Kurd, Suleimaniyah)
-Sheikh Khairallah Karim Kadhim al-Basri (Iraqiyya, Shia,
Basrah/Baghdad)
-Fawzi Akram Samin Tarzi (UIA, Sadrist/Turkmen, Salah ad-Din)
-Abd al-Karim Abd al-Sahib Muhammad al-Nakeeb (UIA/SCIRI,
Shia, Babil/Baghdad)
-Kamila Ibrahim Ahmad Badi (KDP, Sunni/Kurd, Dohuk/Baghdad)
-Harith Muhi al-Din Abid al-Ubaidi (Tawafuq/Independent,
Baghdad)
-Judge Wa'el Abd al-Latif al-Fadel, Iraqiyya
(Shia/Independent, Basrah)
-Yonadam Kana (Rafidayn/Assyrian Democrat/Christian,
Anbar/Baghdad)
¶3. (S/NF) Kanna called the committee an "independent
commission," although its rules and procedures indicate it is
part of the CoR. The committee includes cross-representation
from the parties and sects as well as geographical diversity,
although half its membership is Shia. According to Kanna,
the committee works in "a dark room in the basement" of the
CoR, meets bi-weekly, and has no budget. For now, individual
members are absorbing costs/expenses related to the business
of the committee.
¶4. (S/NF) Regarding the strength of Sheikh Wathab's
leadership as Chair, Kanna said the Sheikh was selected
because of his contacts among the various tribes. He added
Sheikh Wathab has a good reputation as a businessman and is
not a religious extremist. When asked whether Sheikh Wathab
is an effective leader, Kanna said he is "not bad" but noted
he does not hold the "national stature" to be a unifying
leader. More importantly, however, Sheikh Wathab was
acceptable to both CoR Speaker Mahmoud Mashadani and Deputy
Speaker Khalid Attiyah.
RECENT ACTIVITIES OF THE COMMITTEE
----------------------------------
¶5. (S/NF) Kanna said the committee recently invited
representatives from the Anbar Awakening Council to speak to
the committee regarding its tribal reconciliation efforts.
The committee is also reaching out to other tribes and
emerging "Awakening Councils" in other provinces. The
committee recently invited Minister of Trade Abd al-Sudani to
discuss ways to improve the Public Distribution System (PDS)
and service delivery of supplies to all of the provinces.
Kanna also noted Muhammad Shahwani, the Chief of the Iraqi
National Intelligence Service (INIS), recently briefed the
committee. (Note: Other than these activities, the
committee appears to lack a clear focus on specific
priorities. End note)
BAGHDAD 00003435 002 OF 002
CHALLENGES/NEEDS OF THE COMMITTEE
---------------------------------
¶6. (S/N) According to Kanna, the committee needs more support
in principle from the 3 1 leadership, and he asked for USG
support in this regard. He also mentioned the committee
needs to focus on proposals discussed in the national
reconciliation conference in December 2006 (ref A). Next, he
recommended the committee increase representation from
Iraqiyya and other independents. He would also like to see a
secretariat for the committee established and a small budget
SIPDIS
for its operations. He sees a USG link as important, and
suggested it might be helpful to have a liaison from the US
Embassy to the committee.
RELATIONSHIP WITH MALIKI'S COMMITTEE
------------------------------------
¶7. (S/NF) Kanna called the IFCNR committee "ineffective" and
said it has "no credibility," noting that the IFCNR is
comprised of political appointees, all of whom are under PM
Maliki's control. He said IFCNR leaders Dr. Bassima
al-Sa'edi and Dr. Safaa al-Sheikh are perceived as being too
sectarian, but said that the two have suggested that the
IFCNR and the CoR committee coordinate their efforts, an idea
which Sheikh Wathab is entertaining.
CROCKER