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Armenia Repeats Conditions For Turkish Role In Karabakh Peace
by Emil Danielyan - RFE/RL Armenia Report - 12 December 2000 Posted: Wednesday, December 13, 2000 02:50 am CST
Turkey cannot play a "positive role" in the resolution of the
Nagorno-Karabakh conflict until it normalizes its relations with
Armenia and adopts a more balanced stance on the issue "as
other big countries of the region have done," official Yerevan said
on Tuesday.
Reiterating its official position, the Armenian foreign ministry said
in a statement that Ankara, which has lent its full support to Turkic
Azerbaijan in the dispute, should first abandon its "narrow-minded
ethnic-oriented policy."
The statement followed a new round of shuttle diplomacy by the
American, French and Russian co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group
which began from talks with senior Turkish officials at the
weekend. Foreign Minister Ismail Cem reportedly assured the US
and French negotiators, Carey Cavanaugh and Jean-Jacques
Gaillarde, that his country is ready to contribute to the settlement
of the bloodiest conflict in the South Caucasus.
AFP on Tuesday quoted Cavanaugh as saying that "Turkey would
be a key player in implementing any peace settlement in the
region." "Minsk Group officials anticipate that Turkish firms would
be major participants in any economic rehabilitation in the region,"
he told the French news agency in the Azerbaijani capital Baku.
The US diplomat also claimed that Armenian officials reacted
positively to the idea of Turkish participation. But it was not clear
whether that involves any role in the enforcement of a future
peace deal on Karabakh. Armenian officials have ruled out in the
past Turkish participation in a would-be peace-keeping force.
The unresolved Karabakh dispute is the main stated reason for
Ankara's refusal to establish diplomatic ties and reopen the land
border with Armenia. Cem reiterated on Saturday that the
relations will be normalized only after an Armenian-Azerbaijani
peace agreement.
The already strained Turkish-Armenian relations further
deteriorated last month after the recognition by several European
parliaments of the 1915 genocide of Armenians in the Ottoman
Empire. AFP quoted unnamed "officials involved in the [Karabakh]
peace talks" as saying that Ankara will have to settle this and
other disputes with Yerevan before it can take part in the peace
process.
Azerbaijani President Heydar Aliev, meanwhile, welcomed a more
active Turkish involvement in Karabakh talks at a meeting with the
Minsk Group co-chairs on Monday.
Related Information...
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